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PRAXISCode: 5752Core Academic Skills๐Ÿ“š Common Core Aligned๐Ÿ–ฉ Calculator Provided (Math)

Praxisยฎ Core Academic Skills
for Educators Combined (5752)
Practice Test & Study Guide

One combined session for all three core subtests: Reading (5713), Writing (5723), and Mathematics (5733). Measures the academic skills needed to prepare successfully for a career in education.

152
Total items
~275 min
Total minutes
$150
Combined fee
3
Subtests
~$90
Each subtest alone
4.9 ยท 12,400

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Adaptive IRT-based selection
Explanation for every question
Domain-level score breakdown
Timed full-length practice mode
๐Ÿ’ฐ

The Combined (5752) at $150 saves $120 vs. taking all three subtests separately ($270).If you need all three subtests and are prepared for all of them, the Combined is significantly more economical. If you pass only some subtests in a combined session, you can retake just the failed subtest(s) individually โ€” you won't need to repeat the entire combined test.

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Source: All exam details are drawn from the official ETS Praxis Core Combined (5752) test page and official Study Companions for subtests 5713, 5723, and 5733. Passing scores vary by state โ€” always confirm at ets.org/praxis/states.

Three Subtests โ€” One Session

The Combined (5752) schedules all three subtests back-to-back in one appointment. Each subtest is separately scored and can also be taken independently.

Reading
Core Academic Skills: Reading
Subtest 5713
Questions56 selected-response
Time85 minutes
FormatPassage-based SR only
Categories3
Taken alone$90 ยท code 5713
Writing
Core Academic Skills: Writing
Subtest 5723
SR questions40 questions ยท 40 min
Essay 1Argumentative ยท 30 min
Essay 2Info/Explanatory ยท 30 min
Total time100 minutes
Taken alone$90 ยท code 5723
Mathematics
Core Academic Skills: Mathematics
Subtest 5733
Questions56 SR + numeric entry
Time90 minutes
CalculatorOn-screen provided
Categories3
Taken alone$90 ยท code 5733

Combined Test at a Glance

Key facts โ€” color-coded green for Reading, purple for Writing, and blue for Mathematics.

Reading questions
56
85 min ยท all SR
Writing items
40 + 2
100 min ยท SR + 2 essays
Math questions
56
90 min ยท SR + numeric
Math calculator
Provided
On-screen, no personal
Combined time
~275
Minutes total
Combined fee
$150
Saves $120 vs. separate
Individual fee
$90
Per subtest (5713/5723/5733)
Score reporting
~5 wks
Separate scores per subtest

About the Praxis Core Academic Skills for Educators (5752)

What you need to know before you register.

The Praxis Core Academic Skills for Educators tests are designed to assess the general reading, writing, and mathematics skills of prospective teachers. Unlike Praxis Subject Assessments (which test content knowledge in a specific field), the Core tests measure academic skills needed for any teaching career regardless of subject area or grade level.

The Core tests are widely used: many colleges and universities require them as part of admission to teacher preparation programs, and a majority of states require them as part of the teacher licensure and certification process. All three subtests align to the Common Core State Standards for Reading and Writing, and to fundamental mathematics competencies expected of college-educated professionals.

The Combined (5752) allows all three subtests to be completed in one testing session. If you take the combined test and fail one or more subtests, you can retake only the failed subtest(s) individually โ€” you do not need to repeat the entire combined test. Each subtest is scored independently and scores are reported separately.

The Mathematics subtest (5733) includes an on-screen calculator provided by ETS โ€” no personal calculators are permitted. The Writing subtest (5723) has three separately timed sections (40-minute SR section + two 30-minute essays). The Reading subtest (5713) uses entirely passage-based selected-response questions.

Reading Subtest (5713) โ€” Official Blueprint

56 passage-based selected-response questions in 85 minutes. All questions can be answered using only information in the passage โ€” no outside knowledge required.

Reading Category I
Key Ideas and Details
Identifying main ideas and primary purposes; summarizing supporting ideas and specific details; drawing reasonable inferences from what is directly stated. Distinguishing what is explicitly said from what is logically implied.
35%
~20 questions
Reading Category II
Craft, Structure, and Language Skills
Identifying author's tone and purpose; recognizing text organization (cause/effect, compare/contrast, problem/solution); identifying transition words; determining word meanings in context; distinguishing fact from opinion.
30%
~17 questions
Reading Category III
Integration of Knowledge and Ideas
Interpreting visual representations (charts, graphs, diagrams, maps); evaluating arguments โ€” identifying evidence quality, unstated assumptions, and logical conclusions; analyzing and comparing two paired texts for points of agreement and disagreement.
35%
~20 questions

Writing Subtest (5723) โ€” Official Blueprint

Three separately timed sections totaling 100 minutes. Two content categories spanning the SR and essay sections.

Writing Category I
Text Types, Purposes, and Production
Argumentative essay: support a position with specific reasons and examples. Informative/Explanatory essay: draw from two provided sources, synthesize information, and cite both. Revision in context: strengthen a draft through editing for development, organization, word choice, style, and tone.
60%
6โ€“12 SR + 2 essays
Writing Category II
Language and Research Skills for Writing
Grammar: subject-verb agreement, pronoun case/agreement, verb tense, parallel structure, fragments, run-ons, dangling modifiers. Mechanics: capitalization, commas, semicolons, apostrophes. Word choice: confused words, idiomatic errors, redundancy. Research: source credibility, citation elements, appropriate research strategies.
40%
28โ€“34 SR questions

Mathematics Subtest (5733) โ€” Official Blueprint

56 questions (selected-response and numeric entry) in 90 minutes. An on-screen calculator is provided โ€” no personal calculators are permitted.

Math Category I
Number and Quantity
Properties and operations with whole numbers, integers, fractions, and decimals; ratio, proportion, and percent; order of operations; estimation; properties of even/odd, prime, and composite numbers; units of measurement and conversions; number lines and absolute value.
36%
~20 questions
Math Category II
Algebra and Functions
Algebraic expressions and equations; solving one- and two-variable equations and inequalities; systems of equations; linear, quadratic, exponential, and absolute value functions; graphs of functions and their interpretations; patterns and sequences; problem solving using algebraic reasoning.
30%
~17 questions
Math Category III
Data Interpretation, Statistics, and Probability
Reading and interpreting tables, bar graphs, line graphs, circle graphs, and pictographs; measures of central tendency (mean, median, mode) and spread (range); basic probability (simple, compound); sampling and surveys; drawing conclusions from data; geometry concepts (perimeter, area, volume, coordinates, angles, similarity).
34%
~19 questions

Key Topics by Subtest

Specific skills and competencies drawn directly from the official ETS content specifications for all three subtests.

ReadingReading Comprehension Skills โ€” Subtest 571356 questions ยท 85 min
Main idea and primary purpose: identifying what a passage is primarily concerned with; distinguishing central argument from supporting detail
Inferences: identifying conclusions reasonably drawn from directly stated content โ€” not stated explicitly but logically supported
Author's tone and attitude: identifying whether the author is critical, admiring, neutral, ironic, skeptical, or nostalgic
Text structure: recognizing cause/effect, compare/contrast, problem/solution, chronological, and descriptive organization patterns
Transition words: identifying how transitions (however, therefore, in contrast, furthermore) signal logical relationships
Word meanings in context: determining what a word or phrase means as used in a specific passage โ€” not its most common definition
Fact vs. opinion: distinguishing verifiable statements from value judgments or unsupported assertions
Visual representations: interpreting charts, graphs, diagrams, maps โ€” selecting the conclusion best supported by the data
Argument evaluation: determining whether evidence strengthens, weakens, or is irrelevant to an argument; identifying unstated assumptions
Cross-text comparison: recognizing points of agreement and disagreement between two paired passages; identifying the relationship between them
Application of ideas: applying concepts from a passage to a new situation not described in the text
Drawing conclusions: selecting the conclusion best supported by the passage โ€” not over-inferring beyond what the text supports
Writing SRWriting Selected-Response Skills โ€” Subtest 572340 questions ยท 40-min section
Subject-verb agreement: identifying correct agreement with compound subjects, collective nouns, and indefinite pronouns
Pronoun reference: pronoun-antecedent agreement; pronoun case (subjective vs. objective vs. possessive); vague pronoun reference
Verb tense: recognizing and correcting inappropriate shifts in tense within a sentence or passage
Modifiers: identifying and correcting misplaced and dangling modifiers
Sentence structure: fragments and run-ons; coordinating and subordinating conjunctions; parallel structure; correlative conjunctions
Word choice: frequently confused words (affect/effect, lay/lie); idiomatic expression errors; redundancy; wrong word use
Capitalization: proper nouns, titles, beginnings of sentences, institutions
Punctuation: commas (introductory elements, series, non-restrictive clauses); semicolons (joining independent clauses); apostrophes
No error recognition: identifying sentences that are already correct โ€” a significant percentage of usage questions have no error
Revision in context: improving organization, coherence, word choice, style, and tone in a draft essay passage
Research skills: source credibility and relevance; elements of a citation; appropriate research strategies for a research task
Sentence correction: selecting the best restatement of a phrase or sentence โ€” choosing the clearest, most effective version free of redundancy or ambiguity
EssaysWriting Essay Skills โ€” Argumentative + Informative/Explanatory2 essays ยท 30 min each
Argumentative essay: support a clear position using specific reasons and examples from personal experience, observation, or reading; no specialized knowledge required
Informative/Explanatory essay: extract and synthesize information from two provided sources; cite both sources within the essay; address all parts of the assigned task
Organization: clear thesis; logical development of ideas; coherent connections between paragraphs; effective transitions
Support: specific, relevant, and sufficient evidence for the position; strength and logic of supporting information
Style: variety of sentence structures; appropriate diction for an educated adult audience; rhetorical effectiveness
Mechanics: grammar, punctuation, and spelling accuracy sufficient not to impede readability

Essays are scored holistically by experienced teachers on quality of central idea, clarity, consistency of point of view, cohesiveness, strength of support, rhetorical force, diction and syntax, and correctness of mechanics. For the Informative/Explanatory essay, synthesis and citation of both provided sources is also evaluated.

MathematicsMathematics Skills โ€” Subtest 573356 questions ยท 90 min ยท Calculator provided
Whole numbers and integers: operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division); even/odd numbers; prime and composite numbers; divisibility rules
Fractions, decimals, and percents: operations; conversions between forms; comparing magnitudes; percent change and percent of a whole
Ratios and proportions: setting up and solving ratio problems; direct and inverse proportion; unit rates
Estimation and order of magnitude: rounding; approximation; evaluating reasonableness of answers
Algebraic expressions: simplifying expressions; combining like terms; applying properties (commutative, associative, distributive)
Solving equations and inequalities: linear equations; two-variable systems; inequalities and their graphs; translating word problems to equations
Functions: identifying function rules; evaluating functions; linear vs. nonlinear; domain and range; graphs and their interpretations
Patterns and sequences: identifying rules for arithmetic and geometric sequences; extending patterns
Data displays: reading and interpreting bar graphs, line graphs, circle graphs, histograms, scatterplots, and two-way tables
Statistical measures: mean, median, mode, and range; which measure best describes a data set; effect of adding/removing data points on measures
Probability: simple probability (P = favorable/total); independent and dependent events; expected outcomes
Geometry: area and perimeter of rectangles, triangles, circles; volume of rectangular solids; angles (supplementary, vertical, interior); coordinate geometry; similar triangles

States That Require the Praxis Core

Many states require the Praxis Core for teacher licensure or teacher preparation program admission. Always verify current requirements at ets.org/praxis/states.

Connecticut
Guam
Hawaii
Kentucky
Maryland
Mississippi
New Hampshire
New Jersey
North Dakota
Oregon
South Carolina
Virgin Islands
West Virginia
Wisconsin

Many colleges and universities also require Praxis Core for admission to teacher preparation programs independent of state requirements. Always verify your institution's requirements directly. Some states use passing scores set differently from the general ETS recommended levels.

Registration, Test Day & Scoring

Everything you need to know before and on exam day for the combined session.

Registration (Combined 5752)
Where to registerpraxis.ets.org
Combined fee$150
Individual subtest fee$90 each
Testing formatsIn-person or remote
Arrive (in-person)30 min early
Scoring
SR questionsMachine scored
Writing essaysHolistic โ€” teacher raters
Passing scoresVary by state (per subtest)
Results available~5 weeks post-test
ReportsSeparate for each subtest
Reading (5713)
Questions56 selected-response
Time85 minutes
CalculatorNot applicable
Outside knowledgeNot required
StandardsCCSS Reading
Writing (5723)
SR questions40 ยท 40 min
Essay 1Argumentative ยท 30 min
Essay 2Info/Explanatory ยท 30 min
Total time100 minutes
StandardsCCSS Writing
Mathematics (5733)
Questions56 (SR + numeric entry)
Time90 minutes
CalculatorOn-screen provided by ETS
Personal calculatorNot permitted
Numeric entrySome questions require typing answer
Remote Testing
Browser requiredETS Secure Test Browser
DeviceLaptop or desktop only
Equipment neededWebcam, mic, speakers
Calculator (Math)On-screen in test interface

Passing Score Requirements by State

Scores are reported separately for each subtest and states set requirements independently.

Important: Passing score requirements vary by state or institution and are set separately for Reading, Writing, and Mathematics. Some states also require candidates to meet minimum scores on each subtest individually. Always verify the exact passing score requirements for your state at ets.org/praxis/states before registering.

There is no penalty for wrong answers on any selected-response question โ€” always answer every question. Writing SR points are reported separately from essay points on the Writing score report. If you take the Combined (5752) and do not pass all three subtests, you can retake only the failed subtest(s) individually โ€” you will not need to repeat the entire combined test.

How to Prepare for the Praxis Core Combined Exam

Strategies for all three subtests and for managing the ~275-minute combined session.

  • The Combined (5752) runs approximately 4.5 hours โ€” build stamina before test day. You'll take Reading (85 min), Writing (100 min), and Mathematics (90 min) back to back with only short breaks between. Mental fatigue in the third subtest is a real performance risk. Simulate full-length combined sessions in practice to build the concentration and pacing needed to stay sharp through all three. Order of subtests is fixed โ€” plan your energy accordingly.
  • The Writing subtest has three separately timed sections โ€” you cannot go back between them. The 40-minute SR section, 30-minute Argumentative essay, and 30-minute Informative/Explanatory essay are each independently timed. Once you start an essay section, you cannot return to the SR questions. Budget 3โ€“5 minutes to plan each essay before writing; spend 20โ€“22 minutes writing; and use the remaining time to re-read and correct.
  • For the Informative/Explanatory essay, you must draw from both provided sources โ€” using only one source will cost you points. This essay's scoring rubric explicitly evaluates "ability to synthesize information from both provided sources and cite this information." Always identify at least one key point from each source, integrate both into your essay, and attribute them clearly before time runs out.
  • Use the on-screen calculator strategically for the Math subtest โ€” don't rely on it for simple arithmetic. An on-screen calculator is provided for the Mathematics (5733) subtest, but using it for every single calculation will cost you time. Know your basic multiplication facts, fraction-decimal-percent conversions, and percent calculation shortcuts mentally. Reserve the calculator for multi-step problems and when precision matters most.
  • Mathematics Category I (Number and Quantity, 36%) and Category III (Data/Statistics/Probability, 34%) together are 70% of the Math subtest. Word problems involving ratios, percentages, and fractions (Category I) and questions requiring you to interpret data displays and calculate mean/median/mode (Category III) are the highest-yield areas. Master these two categories first before focusing on Algebra and Functions (30%).
  • For Reading, always answer from the passage โ€” never use outside knowledge. The ETS instructions explicitly state that all questions can be answered from the passage alone and no question requires outside knowledge. This is also the most common trap: choosing an answer because it sounds true based on general knowledge, when the passage actually says something different or more specific. Read carefully and answer based only on what is stated or implied in the text.
  • Take the ETS free Praxis Core resources before test day. ETS offers free official prep resources for Core tests, including a Khan Academy partnership with personalized practice. Each subtest also has an official interactive practice test available for purchase from ETS โ€” these contain authentic questions written by the same team that creates the real exam and are the closest preparation available. Download the free Study Companions for 5713, 5723, and 5733 from praxis.ets.org.

Frequently Asked Questions

Answers sourced from official ETS Praxis Core test pages and Study Companions.

What is the Praxis Core Combined (5752)?+
The Praxis Core Academic Skills for Educators Combined (5752) is a three-subtest exam that measures reading, writing, and mathematics skills needed for a career in education. Subtests: Reading (5713) โ€” 56 SR, 85 min; Writing (5723) โ€” 40 SR + 2 essays, 100 min; Mathematics (5733) โ€” 56 questions, 90 min. Total time is approximately 275 minutes. Each subtest is scored separately.
How much does the Praxis Core Combined cost?+
The Combined (5752) fee is $150, which covers all three subtests in one session. Individual subtests cost $90 each when taken separately. Taking the combined test saves $120 compared to registering for all three individually. Always confirm current fees at praxis.ets.org.
Is a calculator allowed on the Praxis Core Math (5733)?+
Yes. An on-screen calculator is provided by ETS for the Mathematics (5733) subtest in both the computer-delivered and remote testing formats. No personal calculators are permitted. The provided calculator is sufficient for all computations on the exam.
Can I retake individual subtests after a combined session?+
Yes. If you take the Combined (5752) and do not pass all three subtests, you can retake only the failed subtest(s) individually โ€” you do not need to repeat the entire combined test. The fee for individual retakes is $90 per subtest.
Which states require the Praxis Core?+
States requiring the Praxis Core include: Connecticut, Guam, Hawaii, Kentucky, Maryland, Mississippi, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Dakota, Oregon, South Carolina, Virgin Islands, West Virginia, and Wisconsin. Many universities also require it for teacher preparation program admission. Always verify at ets.org/praxis/states.
Does the Writing subtest include essays?+
Yes. The Writing subtest (5723) has three separately timed sections: a 40-minute selected-response section (40 questions on grammar, usage, revision, and research), a 30-minute Argumentative essay, and a 30-minute Informative/Explanatory essay requiring synthesis from two provided sources. Essays are scored holistically by experienced teachers.
What are the content categories on the Math subtest (5733)?+
Three categories: Number and Quantity (36%, ~20 questions) โ€” whole numbers, fractions, decimals, ratios, percents; Algebra and Functions (30%, ~17 questions) โ€” equations, inequalities, functions, graphs; Data Interpretation, Statistics, and Probability (34%, ~19 questions) โ€” data displays, mean/median/mode, probability, and geometry concepts.
When will I receive my Praxis Core scores?+
Official score reports are typically available approximately five weeks after your test date. Scores are reported separately for each subtest regardless of whether you took the combined test or individual subtests.

Ready to Start Practicing?

Adaptive practice questions for all three Praxis Core subtests โ€” Reading, Writing, and Mathematics. Domain-level analytics so you know exactly where to focus before test day.

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Sources: ETS Praxis Core Academic Skills for Educators โ€” official test pages for 5752, 5713, 5723, and 5733 (praxis.ets.org); ETS official Study Companions for Core Reading (5713), Core Writing (5723), and Core Mathematics (5733); ETS Praxis fee schedule 2025โ€“26; Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts and Mathematics. Praxisยฎ is a registered trademark of Educational Testing Service (ETS). This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by ETS. Passing score requirements vary by state โ€” always verify at ets.org/praxis/states.
Last Updated: May 10, 2026