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GACECode: 727GACE®Code: 727Georgia GaPSC100 Questions · 3 Testlets · 2h 30minGrades P–12 ESOLNo Reference Materials

GACE® English to Speakers of Other Languages (P–12) (727)
Practice Test

You'll prepare for three testlets — 318 Foundations of Language and Language Acquisition (20 questions, 30 min, $56.50), 319 Foundations of ESOL Instruction (40 questions, 60 min, $56.50), and 320 Instruction and Assessment of English Language Learners (40 questions, 60 min, $56.50). Combined: 100 questions, 2 hours 30 minutes, $169.00. You need a cumulative score of 220 or higher, and you must also meet the floor score for each individual testlet. No calculator or reference sheet is provided. Administered by Evaluation Systems of Pearson for GaPSC.

100
Questions
2h 30m
Time limit
220
Pass score
3
Domains
4.9 · 12,400

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GACE ESOL (P–12) (727): Test at a Glance

Here’s a quick overview of the exam. Testlet 318 is the shortest at 20 questions. Testlets 319 and 320 each have 40 questions.

Assessment code
727
GACE ESOL (P–12)
Total questions
100
Across three testlets
Combined testing time
2h 30m
All three in one appointment
Passing score
220
Cumulative, plus each floor
Combined fee
$169
All three testlets together
Per-testlet fee
$56.50
Same fee for each testlet
Testlet 318
Foundations of Language & Acquisition
20q · 30 min
Testlet 319
Foundations of ESOL Instruction
40q · 60 min · Largest
Testlet 320
Instruction & Assessment of ELLs
40q · 60 min · Largest
Reference materials
None
No calculator provided

About the GACE ESOL (P–12) (727)

Here’s what you need to know before you register.

The GACE English to Speakers of Other Languages (P–12) exam is for individuals seeking admission to an educator preparation program, initial certification in Georgia, or qualification to teach English learners from pre-kindergarten through 12th grade in Georgia public schools. It is administered through Evaluation Systems of Pearson on behalf of the Georgia Professional Standards Commission (GaPSC).

The exam is made up of three testlets, which you can take together in one session or separately. Testlet 318 (Foundations of Language and Language Acquisition) is your shortest, with 20 questions and a 30-minute time limit. Testlets 319 (Foundations of ESOL Instruction) and 320 (Instruction and Assessment of English Language Learners) are equal and larger, each with 40 questions and a 60-minute time limit. Combined, all three testlets total 100 questions in 2 hours and 30 minutes. Despite the size difference, all three testlets cost the same — $56.50 individually or $169.00 combined.

Plan for extra time beyond the testing minutes themselves: add 15 minutes per testing session for a tutorial and to complete a nondisclosure agreement.

The exam is delivered entirely by computer in a selected-response (multiple-choice) format. No reference materials are provided — you won’t have access to a calculator, formula sheet, or any other aid during any of the three testlets.

To pass, you need a cumulative score of 220 or higher, and you must also meet the floor — the minimum required score — for each individual testlet. Scoring well above 220 on two testlets doesn’t make up for falling below the floor on the third. To register, create a GaPSC MyPSC account at mypsc.gapsc.org, then create an Evaluation Systems GACE testing account at gace.es.pearson.com.

Three Testlets at a Glance

Testlet 318 is the shortest at 20 questions. Testlets 319 and 320 each have 40 questions. All three cost $56.50 individually.

Testlet 318
Foundations of Language and Language Acquisition
Questions20
Time30 min
Individual fee$56.50
Language acquisition theories, first vs. second language acquisition, foundational linguistics, sociolinguistics, factors influencing language acquisition, and the distinction between social and academic language proficiency.
Testlet 319 — Largest
Foundations of ESOL Instruction
Questions40
Time60 min
Individual fee$56.50
ESOL program models, instructional strategies for English learners, scaffolding techniques, differentiated instruction, culturally responsive teaching, family and community engagement, and legal foundations of ESOL education.
Testlet 320 — Largest
Instruction and Assessment of English Language Learners
Questions40
Time60 min
Individual fee$56.50
Language proficiency standards and levels, formative and summative assessment of English learners, standardized ELL assessment tools, progress monitoring, content-area instruction for English learners, and academic language development.

GACE ESOL (P–12) (727) Exam Outline

Below you’ll find the content areas covered in each testlet, along with the confirmed question count and time limit for each.

Testlet 318
Foundations of Language and Language Acquisition
There are 20 selected-response questions in this testlet, and you’ll be timed at 30 minutes. These questions test your knowledge and abilities regarding the following:
  • Major theories of first and second language acquisition
  • Foundational linguistics, including phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, and pragmatics
  • Sociolinguistic factors that influence language use and development
  • Cognitive, social, and affective factors that influence language acquisition
  • The distinction between social language proficiency and academic language proficiency
20q
30 minutes
$56.50 individual
Testlet 319 — Largest testlet
Foundations of ESOL Instruction
There are 40 selected-response questions in this testlet, and you’ll be timed at 60 minutes. These questions test your knowledge and abilities regarding the following:
  • ESOL program models, including sheltered instruction, dual language, and structured English immersion
  • Evidence-based instructional strategies for English learners
  • Scaffolding techniques and comprehensible input
  • Differentiated instruction across varying English proficiency levels
  • Culturally responsive teaching practices
  • Engaging families and communities of English learners
  • Legal foundations and civil rights protections for English learners
40q
60 minutes
$56.50 individual
Testlet 320 — Largest testlet
Instruction and Assessment of English Language Learners (ELLs)
There are 40 selected-response questions in this testlet, and you’ll be timed at 60 minutes. These questions test your knowledge and abilities regarding the following:
  • English language proficiency standards and levels
  • Formative and summative assessment practices for English learners
  • Standardized assessment tools used to measure English language proficiency
  • Progress monitoring and criteria for reclassification
  • Content-area instruction and academic language development for English learners
  • Using technology to support English learner instruction
40q
60 minutes
$56.50 individual

High-Priority Topics by Testlet

Use this section to focus your study time. These topics are drawn from the official GACE 727 content objectives.

Testlet 318

Foundations of Language and Language Acquisition — Top Topics

20q · 30 min
Major language acquisition theories. Know the nativist, behaviorist, social interactionist, and input-based theories of language acquisition, and what each contributes to understanding how learners acquire a new language.
BICS versus CALP. Know Cummins’ distinction between Basic Interpersonal Communicative Skills (social language, developed relatively quickly) and Cognitive Academic Language Proficiency (academic language, which takes considerably longer to develop).
Foundational linguistics. Know the five core linguistic domains — phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, and pragmatics — and be ready to identify which domain a given language feature belongs to.
The affective filter and other acquisition factors. Know how anxiety, motivation, and self-confidence affect language acquisition, and how age and the concept of a critical period influence a learner’s path to proficiency.
Testlet 319

Foundations of ESOL Instruction — Top Topics

40q · 60 min · Largest testlet
ESOL program models. Know the differences between pull-out, push-in, sheltered instruction, and dual language/bilingual program models, and the circumstances under which each is used.
Scaffolding and comprehensible input. Know specific scaffolding techniques — visual supports, graphic organizers, sentence frames, and modeling — and how they make grade-level content accessible to English learners.
Legal foundations of ESOL education. Know the landmark legal cases and civil rights laws that established the rights of English learners, including Lau v. Nichols and the Equal Educational Opportunities Act.
Culturally responsive teaching. Know how to design instruction that validates students’ home languages and cultural backgrounds while building proficiency in academic English.
Testlet 320

Instruction and Assessment of ELLs — Top Topics

40q · 60 min · Largest testlet
English language proficiency levels. Know the progression of English language proficiency levels from beginning to advanced, and the instructional expectations appropriate to each level.
Formative versus summative assessment. Know the difference between ongoing formative assessment used to guide instruction and summative assessment used to measure overall proficiency, and how each applies to English learners specifically.
Standardized ELL assessment tools. Know the purpose and structure of standardized English language proficiency assessments used to measure and report student progress.
Academic language development. Know how to identify and teach the academic vocabulary and language structures specific to each content area, since English learners must acquire subject-specific language alongside content knowledge.

Registration, Test Day & Scoring

Here’s what to expect when you register, show up on test day, and receive your scores.

Registration & Fees

Step 2Submit testing eligibility request
Combined (all 3)$169.00
Per testlet (318, 319, or 320)$56.50 each

Scoring

Cumulative passing score220 or higher
Per-testlet requirementMust meet each testlet’s floor
Wrong answer penaltyNone — answer every question
After testingReceipt of completion provided
Question formatSelected-response only

Test Day

Combined questions100 (3 testlets)
Combined testing time2 hours 30 minutes
Tutorial + NDA+15 min per session
Delivery formatComputer-delivered

Reference Materials

CalculatorNot provided
Formula sheetNot provided
Applies toAll three testlets
Test datesBy appointment, year-round

Who Needs the GACE ESOL (P–12) (727)?

Find out if this is the right exam for your teaching goals.

Georgia Requirement: You need the GACE English to Speakers of Other Languages (P–12) (727) if you are seeking a Georgia teaching certificate in ESOL for pre-kindergarten through 12th grade. You must pass all three testlets (318, 319, and 320) to earn the full certification — meaning a cumulative score of 220 or higher, plus meeting the floor score on each individual testlet. This P–12 certificate qualifies you to work with English learners at any grade level in Georgia public schools.

How to register: Start by creating a GaPSC MyPSC account at mypsc.gapsc.org to get your Georgia certification number. After your eligibility is confirmed, create an Evaluation Systems GACE testing account at gace.es.pearson.com/test/727 and register for your testlets. You can take all three testlets together in one appointment or separately in any combination. Always verify current certification requirements at gapsc.com.

How to Prepare for the GACE ESOL (P–12) (727)

Here are some tips to help you get ready for each testlet.

  • Testlets 319 and 320 are your largest at 40 questions each — prioritize your study time accordingly. Together they make up 80% of the total questions on the exam, so strong command of instructional strategies and assessment practices carries the most weight toward your cumulative score.
  • Because you must meet the floor on every testlet, don’t treat Testlet 318 as less important just because it’s shorter. The theoretical foundation it covers — language acquisition theory and linguistics — underlies everything tested in the other two testlets, so a weak foundation here can make the rest of your preparation harder.
  • For Testlet 318, know the difference between BICS and CALP cold. This distinction is one of the most consistently tested concepts in ESOL certification exams, and confusing the two is a common source of missed points.
  • For Testlet 319, be ready to match instructional strategies to specific classroom scenarios. Questions often describe a classroom situation and ask which scaffolding technique or program model would be most appropriate — practice this application skill, not just definitions.
  • For Testlet 320, understand the purpose of each proficiency level, not just its label. You’ll need to connect a student’s proficiency level to the kind of instructional support and assessment approach that’s appropriate for them.
  • Use the WIDA English Language Development Standards and the Georgia Standards of Excellence as your two primary content references. WIDA provides the national framework most ESOL programs use to structure instruction and assess proficiency, and the Georgia standards tell you what’s expected at each grade level in Georgia classrooms specifically.

Frequently Asked Questions

Have questions about the GACE ESOL exam? Here are answers to the most common ones.

How many questions are on the GACE ESOL (P-12) (727)?
There are 100 selected-response questions in total. Testlet 318 has 20 questions in 30 minutes. Testlet 319 has 40 questions in 60 minutes. Testlet 320 has 40 questions in 60 minutes. Combined testing time is 2 hours and 30 minutes.
What is the passing score for the GACE ESOL (727)?
You need a cumulative score of 220 or higher, and you must also meet the floor — the minimum required score — for each individual testlet. Meeting the cumulative total alone isn’t enough if you fall below the floor on any one testlet.
How much does the GACE ESOL (727) cost?
The fee for all three testlets in one appointment is $169.00. If you take testlets individually, each one costs $56.50 regardless of its size.
Is a reference sheet provided for the GACE ESOL exam?
No. No reference materials are provided for this exam. You won’t have access to a calculator, formula sheet, or any other aid during any of the three testlets.
Are the three testlets the same size?
No. Testlet 318 is the shortest, with 20 questions and a 30-minute time limit. Testlets 319 and 320 are equal and larger, each with 40 questions and a 60-minute time limit. Despite the size difference, all three testlets cost the same — $56.50 individually.
How do I register for the GACE ESOL (727)?
To register, you’ll need your MyPSC account. If you don’t have one, create an account at mypsc.gapsc.org to receive your Georgia certification number. Once your eligibility is confirmed, create an Evaluation Systems GACE testing account at gace.es.pearson.com/test/727 and register for the testlets you want to take.

Ready to Start Practicing?

Practice questions covering all three testlets — Foundations of Language and Language Acquisition (318), Foundations of ESOL Instruction (319), and Instruction and Assessment of English Language Learners (320) — aligned to the official GACE 727 blueprint. Detailed answer explanations so you understand not just the right answer, but why it’s right.

Get Free Access — No Credit Card Needed
Sources: GACE English to Speakers of Other Languages (P–12) (727) official test page (Evaluation Systems of Pearson, 2025–26) — primary source; GACE Assessment Fee Schedule (official PDF) (Evaluation Systems of Pearson) — testlet codes and fees verified; GaPSC — Georgia Professional Standards Commission; Georgia Standards of Excellence (Georgia Department of Education); WIDA English Language Development Standards; TESOL International Association. GACE® is a registered trademark of the Georgia Professional Standards Commission. Evaluation Systems is a division of Pearson. Not affiliated with or endorsed by GaPSC, Pearson, or any state licensing agency. Always verify current requirements at gapsc.com.
Last Updated: September 21, 2026